Introduction Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a non-invasive physiotherapy treatment that uses electrical impulses to relieve pain. The therapy involves placing electrodes on the skin, which deliver low-voltage electrical currents that stimulate...
Introduction Interferential therapy (IFT) is a physiotherapy modality that uses electrical currents to stimulate deep tissues and alleviate pain. The therapy involves applying two medium-frequency currents that intersect within the body, creating a low-frequency...
Introduction Muscle stimulation, also known as electrical muscle stimulation (EMS), is a physiotherapy technique that uses electrical impulses to induce muscle contractions. It helps improve muscle strength, reduce pain, and promote faster recovery from injuries. The...
Introduction Ultrasound therapy is a physiotherapy treatment modality that uses high-frequency sound waves to promote tissue healing, reduce pain, and improve mobility. The sound waves penetrate deep into the tissues, creating a warming effect that enhances blood...
Introduction Central nervous system (CNS) rehabilitation is a specialised form of physiotherapy aimed at improving function, mobility, and quality of life for individuals with neurological conditions or injuries. This rehabilitation approach focuses on restoring...
